AUSTRALIA’S FORGOTTEN SHOWMAN: 20

The Show Goes On

© Chris Woodland

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MARTINI’S BUCKJUMPING SHOW
After a sensational season of 22 weeks in Sydney,
Now touring N.S.W. Hillgrove, Uralla, Walcha,
And Tamworth to follow, with over 70 head
Of horses, 12 wagons and 500ft square of canvas.
Brilliantly illuminated, with seating for 4000.
The show is exactly the same as in Sydney, and
Travels by Road.
TO THE PUBLIC. – “BOBS,” THE Champion Buck-jumper,
is a Bay Gelding, branded ST4 on the off shoulder. Beware of Imitations.

The above advertisement appeared in the Referee on Wednesday 10 July just eight days after the showman’s death. The still shocked and adjusting show performers played at Hillgrove on the same day as the advertisement appeared, followed by performances at Uralla on the following Saturday and Walcha the next Tuesday. Harry Kennedy was still the show’s representative. The Uralla News cited that ‘Mrs J Martini’ was offering £10 to any man who can ride Bobs for one minute.

 

Change of Management

On Wednesday 17 July the Bega Budget has a one-liner in its Odds and Ends column stating that:
Martini’s buckjumping show is the be carried on by his brothers.

Particulars of Martini’s estate are decided on 24 July. William Breheney, Martini’s father, now aged 72, and in failing health, passed on responsibility of his son’s estate to Patrick, and the older brother of Martini was successful in controlling the estate. Patrick has legally recorded that he was the deceased’s oldest brother and that he had no knowledge of Martin having been married. This, of course, relegates Jessies’ position, but she dutifully kept working for the show with determination, despite Patrick’s lack of experience and ineptness. Martini’s assets were valued at £838.7.7.
Though Patrick was now the person in charge, it was Jessie who had the responsibility of the day to day running of the busy show. Without Martini as head of the business, life was getting tougher for Mrs Martini as competitors spread misinformation and came out with the traditional phrase that it was no place for a woman. Others were now using Martini’s Fun in a Stockyard, having changed the name to Fun In The Stockyard, the exchange of ‘the’ for ‘in’, avoiding infringement of copyright. Another furphy circulated claiming that Bobs had been sold. To quote what someone at the time exclaimed:
One would only have to see the horse buck to determine if it was genuine or not, as no other horse could emulate the techniques of Bobs’.

It appears that Patrick Breheney had little interest in developing any close association with the show and its operational intricacies and he showed little or no support for the battling ‘widow’. It is interesting that both the publications Referee and Stageland were supportive of Martin’s Buckjumping Show during these trying times and continued to give them coverage in their editorials and advertising. A Stageland editorial went on the attack with the headline of: Dingoes Dog a Lonely Ewe. They continued explaining how this lady was struggling to keep the show going:
… in spite of cowardly woman-baiters to injure her.

AUSTRALIA’S FORGOTTEN SHOWMAN: 19

Waite and the Dempseys Go into Business
End of the Road for Martini

© Chris Woodland

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Waite and the Dempseys go into Business

There is no doubt that Martini and Waite were very close, but Waite decided to try and make it on his own along with Harry Dempsey and his two sons. Unfortunately, this new buckjumping show was short of suitable horses, which held them back at the beginning. Their first performance was behind Hankinson’s Stores in Narrandera in the first week in May 1907 and it was a noted success, though the lack and variety of horses and mules, compared to that Martini possessed, was noted.

Martini’s Buckjumping Show now headed through Moree (Kirby’s paddock in Boston Street); Inverell (Federal Hotel in Evans Street), and onto Warialda, returning again to Inverell where they enjoyed good attendances, but poor weather. From Inverell they made their way across to Glen Innes for 5 June. Rain was to upset the show’s schedule delaying the opening at Glen Innes until 22 June, though somehow fitting in a night at Tingha where a Cecil McArdle was thrown from the pony Bulls Wool and injured an arm. The opening night at Glen Innes was disappointing as the ground was very slippery and the show did not come up to the audience’s expectations because management would not permit the main attraction, the outlaw Bobs, to perform his whirlwind act.

Their timetable, like the weather, was a mess. It is possible that they missed their programmed visit to Guyra to get to the larger town of Armidale where they were already overdue. From there they were to visit Hillgrove, Uralla and Tamworth. However, problems more serious than the weather were to intervene with catastrophic results.

Mr Ramsay’s Paddock, near the Royal Hotel in Armidale on 29 June was to be the venue for the anxiously awaited opening of the famed Martin’s Buckjumping Show. The Armidale Chronicle displayed an advertisement claiming that the champion Bobs and the original Dargin’s Grey would be there, as would eight buckjump riders, Fun in a Stockyard, and just about anything else that could be ridden, or perhaps not.

Alas, the opening did not occur.

End of the Road for Martini

During the day Martini drove a wagonette out to a local sawmill to get a load of sawdust to cover the ground at the arena for the night’s performance, as was the usual practice. While Martini was negotiating the two horses, a train blew its whistle and the horses took fright and bolted. Martini was thrown to the ground and his legs became entangled in the reins. His leg was seriously injured and he received other injuries, apparently internal ones. He received 17 stitches in his leg (later it was said that there were 27 stitches and another paper stated there were 23.) The papers stated that it was thought that Martini was recovering, however he died about 6 o’clock the following Tuesday morning, 3 July. He was 39 years of age. His remains were trained to Sydney on the same day. On the Friday following his death the Armidale Express published the following account of his death:

The End of Martini. — We reported in our last issue the unfortunate and serious accident that befell Mr. Martini, the proprietor of the famous buckjumping show, at Mr. Nott’s sawmills on Saturday last, when, by the horses he was driving suddenly plunging forward, he was precipitated from his high seat on to the shafts of the vehicle, where a hook gashed his thigh in a horrible manner, necessitating the insertion of 23 stitches. On Monday Mr. Martini was progressing most favourably and hopes of his early recovery were entertained. At 5 o’clock next morning, however, he appeared to be very much worse, and, before assistance could be summoned, the popular and respected showman had peacefully passed away. Internal injuries are believed to have been the real cause of his death. Mrs. Martini was with her husband to the end, and was naturally completely overcome by the shocking suddenness of his demise. Mr. H. Ramsay, licensee of the Royal Hotel, where the death occurred, closed his premises on Tuesday out of respect to the deceased showman. Genuine sympathy was expressed in this city for Mrs. Martini when the sad news became known. Mr. Martini, or Martin Brehney [sic] as his real name was, was a native of Araluen, N.S.W., and had had 25 years’ experience in show business in Australia. His first experience in the buck-jumping line was in 1890, when he toured Australia with an American show, but coming to the conclusion that Americans were no class with Australians as buckjump riders, he eventually commenced on his own account, the genuineness of his show from its initiation being responsible for its great success throughout, Mr. Martini has died a wealthy man. The remains were taken to Sydney by Tuesday evening’s mail [train], where the interment took place in Waverley cemetery on Wednesday. The company will not perform at Armidale now, but on the return of Mrs. Martini, who will carry on the show, will proceed farther down the line.

Martini’s funeral was held in Sydney on Thursday, just two days following his death. The funeral left his parents’ residence in Windsor Street, Paddington at 2.30 pm for the Roman Catholic Cemetery at Waverley. Later, Martini’s ‘wife’ was to place a bronze relief of Martini’s favourite horse on this impressive grave and one has to wonder whether it was Bobs or Dargan’s Grey that was the featured horse.

Many people were heartbroken, as Martini was not only very popular but his death came as such a shock as he was still so young. Billy Waite was heartbroken.

Newspapers carried the sad news of Martini’s unexpected and tragic death across the country. Sydney’s Evening News added that a younger Martini had appeared at the old Alhambra at Sydney’s Haymarket and at the Sydney Tivoli. Another paper reiterated that the deceased had been the Australian champion triple bar performer.

The premature death of Martin Breheney, known to most by his show business name as James, or J Martini, was slowly, but eventually to fade from the collective social memory. He was to be remembered by the few who knew him as the proprietor of the outlaw buckjumper Bobs, who was successfully ridden by one of Australia’s most famous roughriders, Lance Skuthorpe.

Born on the goldfields of the picturesque Araluen Valley – to where he most likely never returned – to be trained in gymnastics as a child, to travel as a showman over most of Australia, to develop successful entrepreneurial and business skills, and to be respected by most who knew him, particularly his staff, made him a very extraordinary person. He was also known for his colourful turn of phrase. One can only wonder at the possible future he was denied. The final achievements as the owner of a travelling show and his possibilities as a parent were never to be tested when he died in his fortieth year. It is said that the show must go on, as did Martini’s Buckjumping Show, but without Martini it was never to be the same.

AUSTRALIA’S FORGOTTEN SHOWMAN: 18

The Stockwhip Case – The Newsboy’s Association

© Chris Woodland

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The Stockwhip Case

On Wednesday 27 February the Narrandera Court heard what the press titled The Stockwhip Case, the defendant was William Mills (Saltbush Bill) and the plaintiff was Martin Breheny [sic] (Martini). Saltbush Bill had joined Martini’s Buckjumping Show in Sydney the previous year for £3 per week with board and lodging. He was employed as a performing whip cracker, having a collection of whips of his own and using the long one obtained by Martini for £7 10s. The length of this whip was, depending on the press report, either 54 or 55 feet in length and Martini held the receipt for its purchase.

Saltbush Bill had left the show with the whip at some stage and following the testimony of Martini and several of his employees, such as Harry Kennedy, the advance representative of the show, Billy Waite and Bennett Myers, who had shared Mills’ trap travelling around the shows, the court found in favour of Martini. Saltbush Bill was to pay the professional and witness costs of £3 7s.

Saltbush Bill (Mills) used an interesting reason for claiming the Henderson whip as his own. Kennedy had worked for Fitzgerald’s Circus for twelve years and he explained to the court that the show’s properties were often referred to as if belonging to the artist. Of course, it is common to refer to your horse or your machine, or whatever, when in fact it is the employer’s property. However, it is not common to take it literally!

 

The Newsboy’s Association

Sydney’s Evening News of 9 March 1907 contained a letter to the editor penned by a Mr W. Lowe, Chairman of the Newsboys’ Association. He explained that every year his association collected funds so that the 500 struggling Sydney newsboys could enjoy an annual picnic. Mr Lowe was seeking donations for the next Sydney Newsboys’ Picnic and mentioned:

Last year’s event was a gala day, for when the day’s sports were ended the whole of the boys were taken to see Mr. Martini’s buckjumping show at his kind invitation.

There were many such philanthropic contributions by Martini during his travels.

It was said that the show held on the White Tank Paddock in West Wyalong:

… was attended by one of the largest ever seen at an entertainment on this field.

That was on 16 March and they held another performance at the same venue four days later.

When the show turned up at Cobar three weeks later it received the usual glowing praises:

Martini lived up to his reputation; The seating accommodation is very good, a very large number of chairs being provided, and ladies can visit the show without fear of anything. Martini is in for a record season.

It was also announced that a Mr E. Cook was billed to ride the Kangaroo Valley colt in his own saddle.

While in Cobar it was reported that Billy Waite and another of Martini’s riders attempted to ride some of Skuthorpe’s horses, both shows having overlapped in Cobar. No doubt that the two proprietors had manufactured an evening of competition between the two well known shows. Waite sat to Skuthorpe’s famous Snips for just over fourteen seconds when he was thrown clean over his head.

AUSTRALIA’S FORGOTTEN SHOWMAN: 17

Peak Hill to Albury

© Chris Woodland

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As usual they continued on presenting the show at many small villages and at larger towns such as Peak Hill, Parkes, Cootamundra (in Smith’s paddock); at Gundagai it was estimated that 800 persons were present one evening, many being turned away at the door. Some had travelled 30 or 40 miles solely for the purpose. Another night was cancelled because of rain, so it was often boom and bust for the show people. ‘Make hay while the sun shines”’ was an adage not exclusively intended for farmers.

The week following the Gundagai appearance the show performed near the Orient Hotel in Tumut. They played for two nights in Mr J Ball’s paddock in Wagga Wagga, where 1 500 people paid for admission on the Saturday night 1 December. The Wagga Wagga Advertiser claimed that Martini’s Buckjumping Show was the most Genuine Exhibition ever seen in Wagga Wagga.
The show opened for short season at Albury on December 22 where it was:

… hailed as absolutely the best of its-kind ever opened to a keenly critical Australian public. It is purely an Australian show — owned by an Australian and whose riders are principally composed of representatives of the original descendants of the soil. The distinctive feature about it is, its freedom from humbug and pretence. There is no bluff and blow … what- is advertised is carried out and the challenges thrown down are backed up by the money, men and horses.

Martini offered £10 to any local lad who could sit Bobs for a minute. There were no takers.

A Wodonga newspaper provided some details of Martini’s show saying that all the performing animals were enclosed by canvas walls about 12 feet high and that there were 14 lamps suspended across the centre of the enclosure, which gave ample light. There was plenty of ventilation and good seating accommodation. The burly Salt Bush Bill was still working wonders with his whips, while:

Mr Martini is master of ceremonies and in picturesque and pithy phraseology announces the order of events and moralises some regarding them.

They performed at Corowa at the town’s recreation reserve in the last days or 1906, then onto Benalla where they performed on Saturday night of January 12, 1907, in Mr Gilding’s paddock on the corner of Smythe and Bridge streets. On Monday, January 14, Ned Lloyd of Greta was promised £10 if he could sit on Bobs for one minute, but lasted only two bucks. Martini promised Lloyd that if he came back on Wednesday night he would be given £1 if he could get on the outlaw and £20 if he could stay on him for one minute. For some unknown reason Martini had the tent pulled down and there was no contest that Wednesday evening. The paper reported that: strong comments were made by members of the public. It appears that Martini, and possibly Lloyd, could see the possibility of increasing the stakes, as the contest was finally carried out in Wangaratta to a packed house. Lloyd was permitted to use his own saddle and bridle and gave a magnificent exhibition of riding before he was unseated after 8 ½ seconds of Bobs’ torturous bucking. Martini claimed that Lloyd had given the best account of any who had tried to master Bobs and presented him with £1 and a silver-mounted riding whip. He also offered him position as one of the show’s roughriders. Also, at Wangaratta a H. Mason, a well-known horseman of Everton, was hurled over Bob’s head after 4 ½ seconds of clinging to the pigskin.

At the end of January newspaper advertisements announced that the buckjumping show would be heading north back into New South Wales through Urana, Lockhart, Narrandera, Junee, Temora, Wyalong and beyond. They also announced:

TO THE PUBLIC— ‘BOBS’ the champion Buck-jumper, is a bay gelding, branded ST4 on the off shoulder. Beware of Imitations.

They opened in Urana on the first day of February to a crowded house. The attraction was to see a popular rider by the name of Sorely attempt to ride Bobs, but they were disappointed when Martini claimed that Sorely had only ridden the outlaw for seven seconds. Previous to this there had been a disagreement over the saddle to be used. The audience became very disorderly and Martini and Sorely’s arguing could not be heard over the din created by the onlookers. People were calling out for their money to be returned and shame, while others were supporting Martini. The Albury Banner reported that it nearly ended in an open brawl.

The buckjumping show was postponed at Coolamon until later in the month. The show was performed behind the convent in Narrandera where, on one night, Martin’s Buckjumpers were competing with an evening of hypnotism by Professor Bonner in the Public Hall.
Owing to the superior attractions of Martini’s Buckjumpers the Professor had only a thin house, but nevertheless went on with the programme.

Record attendances were recorded at Narrandera and drew large entries for the events. Veteran roughrider Harry Dempsey (father of the buckjumpers Jack and Arthur Dempsey) was awarded a silver mounted stockwhip by Martini in recognition of the assistance he gave the show.

In late February a 19 year old lad by the name of Mitchell met with a serious accident on Dollar Vale Station a few days after he had ridden in Martini’s buckjumping show at Junee. The lad’s future was in serious doubt.

About this time the Albury Banner and Wodonga Express reported that there had been a clash of dates at Coolamon with Martini’s show and a Scottish evening held for the benefit of the Presbyterian Church. Neither party was able to change their dates so they were both held simultaneously. Fortunately, it appears that attendances were almost equally divided.