Australia Helped Create An American President

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  • by John Godl © 2005
    Near the settlement of Leonora, 830 kilometers east of Perth, he made his most important find, a mine called "The Sons of Gwalia". Prospectors were drawn to the area in 1896 by huge gold strikes at Southern Cross, Coolgardie and Kalgoorlie. In that year the mine was founded by a small group who never appreciated what they had and sold it to George Hall for £5000, a large sum but one he recouped in just a month. Needing additional funds to exploit the find he approached Hoovers employer who sent him out to evaluate it, analyzing ore samples and the overall quality of gold found he believed it had great potential and urged his company to acquire the claim which they did and made him manager. Soon millions of dollars worth of bullion was issuing forth from the mine making headlines around the world, it would rank as one of the 10 richest gold strikes in Australian history. Its snaking shafts producing 2.6 million ounces of gold, a stream of bullion which didn't run dry until 1963. Hoovers superior, partner Charles Moreing, was stunned by the discovery and would later write, "It was the mine out of which we made the most profit of any business we did". He was also greatly impressed by Hoovers management techniques, the general efficiency of his operations in WA. The settlement being remote there were few mechanical engineers on the ground and he had to work with what they had, handle technical problems himself, local mining engineers had innovative ways of adapting equipment and doing things which was new to him and he harnessed them to good effect.


    Hoover on a camel in Western Australia


    Although at first Hoover had been put off by the harshness of the Australian outback, the red dust, black sand flies and whirlwinds called 'willie willies' by local aborigines which could blow tents and wrought iron structures to pieces the remote place grew on him. He found wildlife of particular interest, the area abounding with kangaroos, emus and wedge tail eagles. One animal he hated was the camel, but in a pre motor vehicle world there was no other way of crossing the desert regions safely. The heat was also like nothing he had known before, it never rained, was always dry and the sandy red dust got in everywhere. The multi cultural make-up of the area also appealed to his curious nature, Afghan tribesman drove the camel trains and prospectors from the metaphorical four corners of the world flocked to the area making it a melting pot. Although he wasn't impressed by the independence of Australian miners who, unlike foreigners who'd accept any conditions and rate of pay given, demanded to be treated and paid fairly for their labor. So he preferred to hire foreign laborers, which didn't always endear him to locals but his no nonsense approach created a managerial reputation which went beyond the shores, the Times of London noting him as "one of the ablest mining engineers in Australia".

    Although he was an advocate of prohibition in the United States he was well known locally for liking a drop or two of amber fluid, he was sociable and popular in the burgeoning community, which in many ways reminded him of the American west. Not knowing how long he would be in Australia, anticipating years, in 1898 he became fed up with the ruff and ready shanty town life he was living and was given authority to spent £600 of company money to build himself a substantial three bedroom managers house in Leonora. He was now making a good income and was more then able to support a wife, the substantial house would have been the Hoovers first home had his achievements not been recognized in London resulting in him being offered a promotion and posting abroad. "Bewick, Moreing & Company" mines in China were in a failing state and needed someone to give them a good restructuring, Hoover had proved himself a capable manager so he was given another great opportunity. Accepting the promotion without a moments thought he made his way to Perth where he fired off a one paragraph telegram to his sweetheart Lou Henry, "Will you marry me?" and her reply was equally to the point, "Yes".
    Lou Hoover (nee Henry)


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